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Asylum protects people who are afraid to go back to their home country because they were harmed or threatened because of their race, religion, nationality, political beliefs, or membership in a group.
You can find more resources related to Asylum at the Learning Center. You can find a list of organizations in your area that work on these cases at ImmigrationLawHelp
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Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and Deferred Enforced Departure (DED) help people from countries with very serious problems that make it unsafe to return, like war or natural disasters. People who qualify can get a work permit and stay in the U.S. temporarily. They can ask for permission to travel outside the U.S. too. Each country on the TPS and DED lists have their own important dates, like application deadlines and program end dates.
You can find more resources related to immigration options at the Learning Center. You can find a list of organizations in your area that work on these cases at ImmigrationLawHelp
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The “U Visa” protects immigrants who are victims of certain crimes by making it safer to report the crime and help law enforcement. The U Visa can include permission to work and other important benefits. A person who qualifies for a U Visa can get one for some family members, too.
You can find more resources related to U-Visa at the Learning Center. You can find a list of organizations in your area that work on these cases at ImmigrationLawHelp
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The “T Visa” provides permission to work and protects immigrants who are victims of human trafficking by making it safer to report the crime or help law enforcement. A person who qualifies for a T Visa can get one for some family members, too.
You can find more resources related to T-Visa at the Learning Center. You can find a list of organizations in your area that work on these cases at ImmigrationLawHelp
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You have been the victim of a crime or an attempted crime at work.
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Deferred Action for Labor Enforcement (DALE) gives special permission for undocumented workers who have beren victims of labor violations to stay and work in the U.S. for a designated period.
You can find more resources related to immigration options at the Learning Center. You can find a list of organizations in your area that work on these cases at ImmigrationLawHelp.
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VAWA is short for the Violence Against Women Act. It protects family members of abusive U.S. citizens and permanent residents (green card holders) by letting them apply for a green card without the help of their abuser.
You can find more resources related to VAWA at the Learning Center. You can find a list of organizations in your area that work on these cases at ImmigrationLawHelp
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Family-based immigration allows U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents (green card holders) to help certain family members come to the U.S. to live, work, and eventually apply for citizenship. This process is divided into two main categories: immediate relatives and family preference categories.
You can find more resources related to family-based immigration options at the Learning Center. You can find a list of organizations in your area that work on these cases at ImmigrationLawHelp.
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Some spouses and step-children of U.S. citizens who have lived in this country for at least 10 years may be eligible to apply for an immigration benefit called Parole in Place (“PIP”). PIP allows people who qualify to remain in the country temporarily if they can show that there are urgent humanitarian reasons or a significant public benefit for them to stay. PIP also allows those people to apply for a work permit, a green card, and eventually, U.S. citizenship.
You can find more resources related to Parole in Place on the Ready to Stay PIP Page. You can find a list of organizations in your area that work on these cases at ImmigrationLawHelp.
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SIJS means Special Immigrant Juvenile Status. SIJS is for children who have had problems with one or both of their parents. Children can only qualify if they are unmarried and under 21, unsafe at home and would be unsafe if they returned to their home country. Children who get SIJS can stay in the U.S. and apply to get a green card.
You can find more resources related to SIJS at the Learning Center. You can find a list of organizations in your area that work on these cases at ImmigrationLawHelp
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If you don’t qualify for a way to stay now, you can prepare for the future. The law or your situation may change. A person living in the U.S. without legal immigration status can:
Save documents that may help you qualify for a way to stay in the future. You may have to prove identity, age, relationships, arrival and residency in the U.S., staying out of trouble with the law, learning English, and more. Keep family documents such as birth certificates, passports, marriage certificates in a safe place. Save a few key documents that prove living here, like school, medical, work, tax, and rent or utility records.
Avoid or fix legal problems, to protect future ways to stay. It’s easier to qualify if you don’t have these problems: missed immigration court dates or old deportation orders, untrue applications or fake documents, drunk driving or other arrests or convictions. To check your immigration records or criminal history, you can do a FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigations) records search. A legal advocate can help find a record; and explain the risks of applying for a way to stay. Sometimes a lawyer can help clean up a record.
In some cases, it helps to have proof about following the rules, contributing to the community, and making a life here. Examples: file taxes, pay child support, register for Selective Service. Volunteer work can show that a person is a good member of the community. Learning English or getting an education sometimes helps a person qualify for a way to stay.
Finally, everyone should know about legal rights. People living in the U.S. have legal rights, even if they are undocumented. Legal rights are in the U.S. Constitution and laws to protect us from bad or unfair treatment by the government. You can avoid some immigration problems by knowing and protecting those rights.
These are steps to prepare for a way to stay:
* Save documents that prove who you are, when you were born, when you came to the U.S. and when you have lived here; * Keep a list of your addresses and the the dates when you moved; * File taxes. Get an Individual Tax Identification Number (ITIN) if you don’t have a valid Social Security Number; * Register for Selective Service, if you are a male; * Avoid bad information from notarios or others who are not qualified to give legal advice; * If you have immigration or criminal problems, arrests, court orders, or convictions, check with a legal advocate for a way to fix the problems; * If you have time, learn English, take classes, or volunteer in the community; * If you pay child support, keep up with your payments; * Know your rights and protect your future.
You can find more resources related to immigration options at the Learning Center.
You can find a list of organizations in your area that work on immigration cases at ImmigrationLawHelp.”
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